4/3, 4/2 and 3/2 directional valves of pilot operated, type WEH10,16,25 and 32

Function and configurationsValves of type WEH are directional spool valves with electro-hydraulic operation. They control the start, stop and direction of a flow.Solenoid valves used for pilot control...

Product Detail

Function and configurations

Valves of type WEH are directional spool valves with electro-hydraulic operation. They control the start, stop and direction of a flow.

Solenoid valves used for pilot control are with wet AC or DC solenoid available; Main valves apply spring centering and spring reset or hydraulic reset; with or without Switching time adapters; with or without stroke regulators for main valves; back pressure valves may be installed in main valves; throttle may be installed; pressure reducing valves may be installed when working pressure exceeds 250bar.

The valve mainly consists of main valve body(1), main valve spool(2), one(or two)reset spring (3) with one(or two) pilot solenoid valve of solenoid. Main valve spools(2) is held in the neutral or in the initial position either by the springs or by means or pressure. Pilot solenoid valves (4) may select wet-type AC or DC solenoids(5) and pilot solenoid valves are able to control the switching of main valves.

There are four patterns on supply and drain of control oil, see the function diagram.

Following are descriptions of various types of valves:

Main valves are 4/3-way directional valve with spring centring of the control spool.

Main valve spool(2) is held in the neutral position by means of two return springs. And two spring chambers(6) are connected with tank through pilot solenoid valves.

When one of the two ends of the main control spool (2) is pressurised with pilot pressure, the spool is moved to the switched position. The required ports in the valve are then opened to flow.

When the pilot pressure is removed, the spring on the opposite side to the pressurised spool area causes the spool to return to its neutral or initial position.

Function and configurations

2/4 way directional valves

( this kind of valve has four different structures and Types)

Type WEH.../...

This kind of pilot valve and main valve have a reset spring each, resetting by spring force.

Type WEH...H.../...

This kind of valve has a reset spring, making pilot valve spool stay in initial position. Main valve spools change directions under effect of pressure oil.

Type WEH...H.../O...

This kind of valve has two solenoids. There are no reset springs in pilot valves and main valves, thus using solenoids and pressure oil to make pilot valves and main valve spools change directions. Therefore, at least one solenoid shall be under working state.

Type WEH...H.../OF...

This kind of valve has two solenoids and locators which makes pilot valve spools stay in working position(impulse valves). Main valve spools have no locating devices , moving downward to corresponding working positions under effect of pressure oil.

Structure 2, 3 and 4 aforesaid are hydraulic reset. Main valve spools can stay in the working position only under the effect of pressure oil.

Throttle insert:

The use of a throttle insert is required if the pilot oil supply in the P channel of the pilot valve is to be limited. This throttle is inserted in the P channel of the pilot valve.

Function and configurations

Pilot oil supply:

1、Type WEH10

(1) Conversion between internal supply and external supply:

P channel on the top of main valve bodies with M6 bolt(2) is external supply and with M6 bolt (2) dismounted is internal supply.

(2) Conversion between internal drain and external drain:

Dismounting plug screws(1) and installing M6 bolt(2) is external drain; dismounting M6 bolt(2) is internal drain.

2、Type WEH16

(1) Conversion between internal supply and external supply:

Dismounting plug screw(10) form P channel on the sidesurface of main valves and installing M6 bolt(9) is internal supply. Dismounting M6 plug bolt(9) is internal supply.

(2) Conversion between internal drain and external drain:

Dismounting plug screw(10) form T hole on the top of main valves and installing M6 plug bolt(9) is internal drain. Dismounting M6 bolt(9) is external drain.

3、Type WEH25

(1) Conversion between internal supply and external supply:

P channel on the top of main valve bodies with M6 bolt(6) is external supply and with M6 bolt (6) dismounted is internal supply.

(2) Conversion between internal drain and external drain:

Dismounting plug bolt(6) from T hole on the top of main valves and installing M6 plug bolt(9) is internal drain. Dismounting M6 bolt(9) is external drain.

4、Type WEH32

(1) Conversion between internal supply and external supply:

Dismounting plug screw(9) from P hole on the undersurface of main valves and installing M6 bolt(9) is internal supply. Dismounting M6 plug bolt(9) is internal supply.

(2) Conversion between internal drain and external drain:

Dismounting plug screw(9) from T hole on the top of main valves and installing M6 plug bolt(9) is internal drain. Dismounting M6 bolt(9) is external drain.

Attention:

X port on base plates must be blocked when internal supply occurs and Y port on base plates must be blocked when internal drain occurs.

Function and configurations

Switching time adjustment:

In order to influence the switching time of the main valve a double throttle check valve has to be fitted between pilot valves and main valves to control oil supply from pilot valves into main valve spools, thus adjusting the switching time of main valves.

Regulating bolt rotation clockwise, the time for switching of main valves is long, otherwise the time is short.

The throttle check valve has two kinds: meter-in throttling and meter-out throttling. If there is a need of changing meter-in throttling into meter-out throttling, just install the valve after rotating 180° around the longitudinal axis again and then install pilot valves.

Pressure reducing valves:

The pressure reducing valve (8) must be used if the pilot pressure is higher than 250 bar (for type 4WEH 22 ...: 210 bar). Pressure reducing ratio of constant-ratio pressure reducing valves (D1) is 1:0.66.

Pressure reducing pressure of constant-ratio pressure reducing valves shall not exceed 40 bar.

Minimum control pressure of technical specifications shall improve 1/0.66=1.515 after installing bottom plate pressure reducing valves.

Constant-ratio pressure reducing valves shall not be used when controlling internal oil drain and using back pressure valves (P0.45) with control pressure decreased to 3 bar.

Function and configurations

Ordering code

Note:

1、For function of WEH10 such as C, Z, F, G, H, P, T, V, etc., if applying control oil internal supply, please try to use external add enough back pressure on return port T (port Y shall not have back pressure) to ensure valves can reverse properly.

2、Pressure reducing valves shall be applied when control pressure exceeds 250 bar.

Ordering code

Note:

1、For function of WEH16-32 such as C, Z, F, G, H, P, T, V, etc, if applying control oil internal supp, please try to use external add enough back pressure on return port T( port Y shall not have back pressure) to ensure valves can reverse properly.

2、Pressure reducing valves shall be applied when control pressure exceeds 250bar.

Symbols

Symbols

Symbols

Technical details

1、Hydraulic section

1). WEH10 Type electro-hydraulic directional valve

Maximum working pressure: bar P,A,BType WEH10
350
Port TWith external pilot oil drainbar315
With internal pilot oil drainbarDC210,AC160
Port YWith external pilot oil drainbarDC210,AC160
Min.control
pressure
With external pilot oil supply With internal pilot oil supply
(not apply to C, Z,F,G,H,P,T,V)
bar3-position valve 10
Spring-return 2-position valve 10
Hydraulic-return 2-position valve 7
With internal pilot oil supply (apply to C,Z,F,G,H,P,T,V)bar6.5
Max. control pressure bar250
Hydraulic fluidMineral oil, phosphate oil
Temperature range of Hydraulic fluid ℃-30 to+80 (NBR seals)
-20 to+80 (FKM seals)
Viscosity range m㎡/s2.8 to 500
Switching pilot oil volume cm33-position valve 2.04 2-position valve 4.08
Switching times (=Valve switching time from the neutral position to the switched position) (AC and DC)
Control pressure bar70140210250
ACDCACDCACDCACDC
-3- position valve ms3065256020551550
-2-position valve ms3580307525702065
Switching times (=Valve switching time from the neutral position to the switched position)
-3-position valve ms30
-2-position valve ms3540303525302025
Flow of shortest switching time L/minAbout 35
Installation positionHC,HD, HK, HZ and HY of hydraulic return
shall installed horizontally. The rest are arbitrary
WeightSingle solenoid valvekg6.7
Double solenoid valve7.1
Switching time regulator1.0
Reducing valve0.5

Technical details

1、Hydraulic section

2). WEH16 Type electro-hydraulic directional valve

Maximum working pressure: bar P,A,BType WEH16
350
Port TWith external pilot oil drain bar250
With internal pilot oil drain barDC210,AC160
Port YWith external pilot oil drain barDC210,AC160
Min.control pressureWith external pilot oil supply
With internal pilot oil supply b
3-position valve 14
Spring-return 2-position valve 14
Hydraulic-return 2-position valve 14
ar With internal pilot oil supplyWhen applying prepressing or the flow is large correspondingly ,enginery of spool valve is
4.5 as C, Z,F,G,H,P,S,Tand V
Max. control pressure bar250
Hydraulic fluidMineral oil, phosphate oil
Temperature range of Hydraulic fluid ℃-30 to+80 (NBR seals)
-20 to+80(FKM seals)
Viscosity range m㎡/s2.8 to 500
cm3 Switching pilot oil volume cm3Spring-centering 3-position valve 5.72
2-position valve 11.45
*Switching times (=Valve switching time from the neutral position to the switched position) (AC and DC)
Control pressure bar50150250
ACDCACDCACDCACDCACDCACDC
-Spring-centering 3-position valve ms356530603058
- 2-position valve ms456535553050
*Switching times (= Valve switching time from the neutral position to the switched position)
- Spring-centering 3-position valve ms30
- 2-position valve ms454535353030
Installation positionC,D,K,Z,Y Type hydraulic-return valves are installed horizontally, the rest can be installed arbitrarily
Flow of shortest switching time L/minAbout 35
Weight of the valve kgAbout 9.5

*Switching time refers to time from drawing of solenoid of pilot valve to full opening of main valve.

Technical details

1、Hydraulic section

3). WEH25 Type electro-hydraulic directional valve

Maximum working pressure: bar P,A,BType WEH25
350
Port TWith external pilot oil drain bar250
With internal pilot oil drain barDC210,AC160
Port YWith external pilot oil drain barDC210,AC160
Min. control pressurebar With external pilot oil supply bar
With internal pilot oil supply bar
Spring-centering 3-position valve 13
Spring-return 2-position valve 13
Hydraulic-return 2-position valve 8
With internal pilot oil supply barWhen applying prepressing or the flow s large correspondingly ,enginery of spool valve is 4.5 as C,Z,F,G,H,P,S,T and V
Max. control pressure bar250
Hydraulic fluidMineral oil, phosphate oil
Temperature range of Hydraulic fluid ℃-30 to+80 (NBR seals)
-20 to+80 (FKM seals)
Viscosity range m㎡/s2.8to 500
cm3 Switching pilot oil volume
cm3
Spring-centering 3-position valve 14.2
2-position valve 28.4
* Switching times (=Valve switching time from the neutral position to the switched position) (AC and DC)
Control pressure bar50140210250
ACDCACDCACDCACDC
- Spring-centering 3-position valve ms5085407535703065
- Spring-return 2-position valve ms1201601001308512070105
Switching times (=Valve switching time from the neutral position to the switched position)
- Spring-centering 3-position valve ms40
- Spring-return 2-position valve ms1201259510085907580
Installation positionC, D,K,Z,Y Type hydraulic-return valves are installed horizontally, the rest can be installed arbitrarily
Flow of shortest switching time L/minAbout 35
Weight of the valve KgAbout 18

*Switching time refers to time from drawing of solenoid of pilot valve to full opening of main valve.11

Technical details

1、Hydraulic section

4). WEH32 Type electro-hydraulic directional valve

Maximum working pressure: bar P,A,BType WEH32
350
Port TWith external pilot oil drain bar250
With internal pilot oil drain barDC210,AC160
Port YWith external pilot oil drain barDC210,AC160
Min.control pressureWith external pilot oil supply bar
With internal pilot oil supply
3-position valve 8.5
Spring-return 2-position valve 10
Hydraulic-return 2-position valve 5
With internal pilot oil supply barWhen applying prepressing or the flow is large correspondingly ,enginery of spool valve is
4.5 as C,Z,F,G,H,P,S,T and V
Max.control pressure bar250
Hydraulic fluidMineral oil,phosphate oil
Temperature range of Hydraulic fluid ℃-30 to+80 (NBR seals)
-20 to+80 (FKM seals)
Viscosity range m㎡/s2.8 to 500
cm3 Switching pilot oil volume cm3Spring-centering 3-position valve 29.4
2-position valve 58.8
* Switching times (=Valve switching time from the neutral position to the switched position) (AC and DC)
Control pressure bar50150250
ACDCACDCACDC
-Spring-centering 3-position valve ms6580509035105
- Spring-return 2-position valve ms1001307510060115
Switching times (= Valve switching time from the neutral position to the switched position)
- Spring-centering 3-position valve ms(直流:50,交流:60)
- 2-position valve ms1159035706565
Installation positionC, D,K, Z,Y Type hydraulic-return valves
are installed horizontally, the rest can be installed arbitrarily
Flow of shortest switching time L/minAbout 50
Weight of the valve kgAbout 36

*Switching time refers to time from drawing of solenoid of pilot valve to full opening of main valve.

Technical details

2. Electrical data

Type of voltageDirect voltageAlternating voltage
Voltage (allowable fluctuation of ±10%)12,24,281,48,96, 110,205,220110,127,220
Power(W)High-performance solenoid valve 30Low-powered
solenoid valve 16
Holding power (VA)50
Starting power (VA)220
Operating stateContinuous
Temperature range of environment (℃)~+50
Temperature range of coil (℃)~+150
Protection class to DIN40050IP65

1、Usually used for engineering machinery.

For other voltage, please consult the company.

Characteristic curves (Measured at θₒᵢ=40℃±5℃, using HLPS)

Characteristic curves (Measured at θₒᵢ=40℃±5℃, using HLPS)

When valve is at the middle position,open area of all flow directions

SizeEngineryOpen area(m㎡)
P→AP→BA→TB→T
WEH10Q--1313
V13131313
W--2.42.4
WEH16Q--3232
V32323232
W--66
WEH25Q--8383
V83838383
W--1414
WEH32Q--7878
V73738484
W--2020

Performance limit

The switching function of valves depends on filtration due to adhesive effects. To achieve the specified permissible flow values, we recommend full-flow filtration with 25 μm. The flow forces acting within the valves also have an influence on the flow performance. With 4-way directional valves, the specified flow data are therefore valid for normal applications with 2 directions of flow

(e.g. from P to A and simultaneous return flow from B to T) (see table).

If the fluid flows in only one direction, the permissible flow may be significantly lower in critical cases (e.g. use of a 4-way directional as 3-way directional valve with port A or B blocked).

Type: WEH10 electro-hydraulic directional control valve

3-position valve, spring centering
Flow(L/min)Pressur  stage(bar)
Symbol200250315
E,J,L,M,Q,U,W,R,V160
H160150120
G,T160140
F,P160140120
2-position valve whose main valve  has a returning spring
C,D,K,Z,Y160
2-position valve, main valve without spring
Flow(L/min)Pressure stage(bar)
Symbol200250315
HC HD HK
HZ HY
160
HC.../O HD.../0160
HK.../O HZ.../O
HC.../OF...
HD.../OF...
HK.../OF...
HZ.../OF...
160

Type: WEH16 electro-hydraulic directional control valve

Spring-centering 3-position valve2-position valve
Flow(L/min)Pressure stage(bar)Flow(L/min)Pressure stage(bar)
Symbol70140210280350Symbol70140210280350
E,H,J,L,M,
Q,U,W,R
300300300300300C300300300300300
D,Y300270260250230
F,P300250180170150K300250240230210
G,T300300240210190Z300260190180160
S300300300250220Hydraulic-return 2-position valve
V300250210200180HC,HD,HK,HZ,HY 300300300300300

When control oil is supplied internally and pressure valve is equipped, the flow of spool valve's enginery of H, F, P, G,T, S, V, C and Z Types reaches 160L/min.

Performance limit

Type: WEH25 electro-hydraulic directional control valve

3-position valve of spring centering2-position valve
Flow(L/min)Pressure stage(bar)Flow(L/min)Pressure stage(bar )
Symbol70140210280350Symbol70140210280350
E,L,M650650650650650G,D,K,Z,Y650650650650650
U,W,QHydraulic-return 2-position valve
( main valve without spring)
G,T400400400400400HC HD HK
HZ HY
650650650650650
F650550430330300
H650650550400360HC.../O650650650650650
J650650650600520HD.../O
P650550430330300HK.../O
V650550400350310HZ.../O
R650650650650580HC.../OF...650650650650650
G,T400400400400400HD.../OF...
HK.../OF...
HZ.../OF...
When control oil is supplied internally and
pressre valve is equipped, the flow of spool
valve's enginery of G, Z, V,F,H,P, T Types
reaches 180L/min.

Type: WEH32 electro-hydraulic directional control valve

3-position valve of spring centering2-position valve
Flow(L/min)Pressure stage(bar)Flow(L/min)Pressure stage(bar)
Symbol70140210280350Symbol70140210280350
E,J,L,M,R
U,W,R
11001040860750680C,D,K,Z,Y11001040860750680
H,G11001000680500450Hydraulic-return 2-position valve
F,T,P820630510450400
HC,HD,HK,HZ,HY 1100 1040 860750680
When control oil is supplied internally and
pressure valve is equipped, the flow of spool
valve's enginery of C, G, T, F,P,H, V and Z Types
reaches 18OL/min.

Pilot-operated solenoid valve

Use a four-way directional control valve with size of 6 to be a pilot valve. Spool valve is kept at the middle position or initial position by a spring and working position by the solenoid or positioner.

This valve applies wet DC or AC solenoid. Enginery of pilot-operated solenoid valve applied for main valve with different engineries are as the table below:

Main valvePilot-operated solenoid valve
Spring-centering 3-position valve/
transformed 2-position valve
Use 4WE6J-6X/...3-position valve/ 4WE6JA...
4WE6JB...
Structure of 2-position main valve:
Y.../...and HY.../...
B.../...and HB.../...
Use 4WE6Y-6X/...2-position valve
2-position valve:
A,C,D,K and Z Type functions
HA,HC,HD, HK, HZ Type valves
Use 2-position valve with D Type enginery
Types of main valve's structure:
spring return 4WE6D6X/..
No returning spring 4WE6D-6X/O...
No returning spring, with a positioner 4WE6D-6X/OF...

Unit dimensions

Unit dimensions of WEH 10 electro-hydraulic directional control valve

Unit dimensions

Unit dimensions of WEH 16 electro-hydraulic directional control valve

Unit dimensions

Unit dimensions of WEH 25 electro-hydraulic directional control valve

Unit dimensions

Unit dimensions of WEH 32 electro-hydraulic directional control valve